Grade 5 Writing Continuum

EALR #1: The student writes clearly and effectively.
1.1 Develop concept and design
  • Writes with a clear focus or central idea.
  • Supports and develops central idea with relevant details.
  • Writes and sequences paragraphs with transitions to organize text.
  • Chooses own topic.
  • Writes in more than one genre.
1.2 Use style appropriate to audience and purpose
  • Demonstrates the use of voice through communicating own perspective and ideas.
  • Chooses language that is precise, engaging and well suited to the audience, topic and purpose.
  • Uses variety in word choice and avoids overused words.
  • Uses figurative language and imagery such as metaphors and similes.
  • Varies sentence length and sentence type.
1.3 Apply writing conventions
  • Uses a variety of sentence forms.
  • Uses correct subject/verb agreement.
  • Uses accurate capitalization and punctuation in final drafts.
  • Spells correctly in final drafts.
  • Writes legibly.
  • Organizes text with a table of contents, title and bullets.
  • Indents paragraphs.
EALR #2: The student writes in a variety of forms for different audiences and purposes.
2.1 Write for different audiences
  • Shows awareness of audience needs:
    • teacher
    • self
    • friends
    • family
    • community members
2.2 Write for different purposes
  • Writes for different purposes, including:
  • to describe
  • to tell a story
    * to explain, give directions or teach
    * to persuade
    * to express oneself, communicate feelings and to imagine
    * to self-reflect
    * to practice research, logical thinking, to learn
    * to communicate information
2.3 Write in a variety of forms
  • Authors a variety of modes and genres:
    • descriptive
    • narrative
    • expository
    • persuasive
    • poetry
    • journal
    • report
    • friendly and business letter
2.4 Write for career applications
  • Writes memos, letters and directions.
  • Cites sources when writing reports.
  • Grade appropriate bibliography including Internet.
EALR #3: The student understands and uses the steps of the writing process.
3.1 Prewrite
  • Uses a variety of prewriting strategies (story mapping, listing, webbing, free writing, brainstorming, etc.).
  • Uses resources in schools, libraries, and communities.
  • Practices note-taking.
  • Gathers information from multimedia, periodicals and interviews.
3.2 Draft
  • Writes fluently using own ideas and elaborates on them.
  • Coordinates ideas in writing.
  • Develops plot character and setting in stories.
  • Writes clear introduction, body and conclusion.
3.3 Revise
  • Collects input from others and responds to it.
  • Adds and deletes information and/or graphics to clarify meaning and style.
  • Adds details to elaborate on ideas.
  • Improves organization.
  • Considers sentence variety.
  • Checks subject/verb agreement, appropriate verb tense, variety/consistent voice.
  • Revises for improved word choice and cohesiveness.
3.4 Edit
  • Uses applicable reference tools.
  • Corrects some errors independently, and some with assistance.
  • Adds missing/necessary words.
  • Corrects spelling, punctuation and capitalization.
  • Checks for complete sentences and correct paragraph formation.
3.5 Publish
  • Selects from a variety of publishing options.
  • Produces a legible final product.
  • Uses technology when needed.
EALR #4: The student analyzes and evaluates the effectiveness of written work.
4.1 Assess own strengths and needs for improvement
  • Uses criteria to self-reflect and improve writing.
  • Analyzes own writing for strengths and weaknesses.
  • Analyze the works of effective writers to improve writing.
  • Establishes own criteria and sets goals for improving writing.
4.2 Seek and offer feedback
  • Accepts and uses feedback when appropriate.
  • Offers specific feedback on others’ writing regarding 6-Trait (see 6th grade).

 

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