Grade 9 Mathematics Continuum

EALR #1: The student understands and applies the concepts and procedures of mathematics.
1.1 Number Sense
  • Understands and uses properties and symbolic representations of real numbers.
  • Explains the magnitude of numbers by comparing and ordering real numbers.
  • Understands concepts of and uses processes involving prime and composite numbers, factors and multiples, and divisibility.
  • Understands and applies the concepts of ratio and proportion using whole numbers, decimals, and fractional numbers.
  • Understands operations on real numbers.
  • Computes with real numbers, powers, and roots.
  • Uses mental arithmetic, pencil and paper, calculator, or computer as appropriate to the task involving real numbers.
  • Uses estimation to predict computation results and to determine the reasonableness of answers involving real numbers.
1.2 Measurement
  • Calculates rate and other derived and indirect measurements (mph).
  • Understands that the precision and accuracy of measurement is affected by calculating procedures.
  • Uses estimation to obtain reasonable approximation.
1.3 Geometric Sense
  • Analyzes 2&3 dimensional figures, chooses appropriate formula, and applies to find area, volume, perimeter, and measurement of sides.
  • Understands and uses coordinate grids.
1.4 Probability and Statistics
  • Collects data using appropriate methods an technology.
  • Organizes and displays data in appropriate forms such as tables or graphs.
  • Calculates and uses the different measures of central tendency, variability, and range as appropriate in describing sets of data.
1.5 Algebraic Sense
  • Recognizes, creates, extends, and generalizes patterns, sequences, and series.
  • Understands, develops, and expresses rules describing patterns.
  • Investigates the relationship between linear equations and their graphs.
  • Represents situations that involve variable quantities with expressions, formulas and equations, and inequalities.
  • Creates and solves equations and inequalities.
  • Evaluates and simplifies expressions.
EALR #2: The student uses mathematics to define and solve problems.
2.1 Investigate Situations
  • Searches systematically for patterns in complex situations.
  • Analyzes and uses multiple strategies.
  • Identifies what information is missing or extraneous and compensates for it.
  • Analyzes an unproductive approach and attempts to modify it or try a new approach.
2.2 Formulate Questions
  • Identifies questions to be answered in complex situations.
  • Defines problems in complex situations.
  • Identifies the unknowns in complex situations.
2.3 Construct Solutions
  • Organizes and synthesizes information from multiple sources.
  • Selects and uses appropriate mathematical tools.
  • Applies appropriate methods, operations, and processes to construct a solution.
EALR #3: The student uses mathematical reasoning.
3.1 Analyze Information
  • Interprets and integrates information from multiple sources.
  • Validates thinking and mathematical ideas using models, known facts, patterns, relationships, counter-examples, and proportional reasoning.
3.2 Predict and Infer
  • Makes and explains conjectures and inferences based on analysis of problem situations.
3.3 Draw Conclusions and Verify
  • Checks for reasonableness of results.
  • Reflects on and evaluates procedures and results and makes necessary revisions.
EALR #4: The student communicates knowledge and understanding in both everyday and mathematical language.
4.1 Gather Information
  • Develops or selects an efficient system for collecting information.
  • Uses reading, listening, and observation skills to access and extract mathematical information from multiple, self-selected sources.
  • Integrates the use of a variety of available technologies to browse, select, and retrieve mathematical information from multiple sources.
4.2 Organize and Interpret
  • Organizes, clarifies, and refines mathematical information in multiple ways - reflecting, verbalizing, discussing, or writing.
4.3 Represent and Share
  • Expresses complex ideas and situations using mathematical language and notation in appropriate and efficient forms.
  • Expresses or presents mathematical ideas clearly and effectively using both everyday and mathematical language appropriate to audience.
EALR #5: The student understands how mathematical ideas connect to other subject areas and real-life situations.
5.1 Relate Concepts and Procedures Within Mathematics
  • Relates and uses conceptual and procedural understandings among multiple mathematical content areas.
  • Relates and uses multiple equivalent mathematical models and representations.
5.2 Relate concepts and Procedures to Other Disciplines
  • Extends mathematical patterns and ideas to other disciplines.
5.3 Relate Concepts and Procedures to Real-Life
  • Identify areas in which mathematics applies to occupational areas of interest.

 

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